In golf, the term “cup” refers to the hole on the green where the golfer aims to sink the ball with their putter. The cup is a circular hole in the ground, typically measuring 4.25 inches (10.8 cm) in diameter, and it is the ultimate target for golfers on each hole.

Here are a few key points about the cup in golf:

1. Location: The cup is located on the green, typically positioned towards the back of the green opposite the tee box. Its placement varies from hole to hole, and it can be positioned in various locations on the green to create different challenges for golfers.
2. Depth: The cup is dug into the ground, allowing the ball to fall into the hole when successfully putted. The depth of the cup is typically around 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm), leaving enough space for the ball to drop in while preventing it from bouncing out.
3. Flagstick: The cup is often marked by a flagstick that is inserted into the hole. The flagstick helps golfers visually identify the location of the cup from a distance and provides a reference point when putting. Golfers may choose to remove the flagstick when they putt, or they may leave it in depending on personal preference or specific rules in play.
4. Scoring: Sinking the ball into the cup completes a hole, and the number of strokes taken to accomplish this is recorded as the player's score for that hole. The ultimate goal is to get the ball into the cup with the fewest number of strokes possible.
5. Maintenance: Golf course maintenance staff ensures that the cups are properly maintained and in good condition. They regularly change the position of the cups on the green to prevent excessive wear in one area. The cups are also occasionally replaced to maintain their shape and integrity.

The cup is the target for every golfer on each hole, and sinking the ball into the cup is the objective of the game. Golfers must navigate the contours of the green, read the break of the putt, and judge the speed accurately to successfully putt the ball into the cup. It is the culmination of each hole and an essential element in scoring during a round of golf.

Cup: Another word for hole, where the flagstick is placed.