In golf, the term “concede” or “concession” refers to an agreement made between players during match play, where one player acknowledges that their opponent's next stroke is unnecessary to complete the hole. Essentially, it means that the player “concedes” the hole to their opponent without requiring them to complete their next shot or putt.

Here are a few key points about the concept of a “concede” or “concession” in golf:

1. Match Play Format: Concessions are most commonly used in match play, which is a format of golf where players compete hole by hole. In match play, each hole is a separate competition, and the player or team that wins the most holes wins the match.
2. Sportsmanship and Courtesy: Concessions in golf are a display of sportsmanship, courtesy, and respect for your opponent. They often occur when a player recognizes that their opponent has a guaranteed putt or shot to win the hole or when the opponent is facing a difficult or lengthy putt.
3. Verbal Agreement: Concessions are typically made through a verbal agreement between the players involved. The player who concedes the hole will say something like, “That's good,” “You can have it,” or “I concede the hole,” indicating that their opponent does not need to complete their next stroke.
4. Saving Time: Concessions can help speed up the pace of play, especially when the outcome of a hole is clear. By conceding a putt or shot, players can move on to the next hole without waiting for unnecessary strokes to be played.
5. Strategy and Mind Games: Concessions can also be part of a strategic approach to match play. Players may use concessions strategically to maintain momentum, show confidence, or put pressure on their opponent. Conversely, players may decline concessions to make their opponent complete a challenging shot or putt.
6. Formal Rules and Guidelines: While concessions are primarily based on mutual agreement and sportsmanship, there are some rules and guidelines to consider. The Rules of Golf state that a concession can be made at any time before a stroke is played, and it cannot be refused or withdrawn. Once a concession is made, it is final.

Concessions are a unique aspect of match play in golf that allows players to acknowledge their opponent's skill or situation and avoid unnecessary strokes. They contribute to the spirit of friendly competition, sportsmanship, and respect for the game.

In match play, a golfer may concede a shot or the match at any time. This is typically done on the putting green, when a golfer concedes his opponent’s very short putt. A conceded shot is considered holed, no matter where it occurs. Example: Davy has a 1-foot putt for par on hole No. 10; Phillip, his opponent, concedes the putt, meaning Davy scores a par for the hole due to the concession.